\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. However, when a person has an enlarged spleen, it can weigh more than 400 g and measure more than 13 cm in length. There are no natural treatments for an enlarged spleen. If an enlarged spleen causes serious complications or the underlying cause is not known or cannot be treated, you may be able to remove it (splenectomy). 2022 WebMD, Inc. All rights reserved. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Signs of an enlarged spleen do not cause symptoms and usually are caused by an underlying illness, for example: Infections (mononucleosis, toxoplasmosis, endocarditis). https://medlineplus.gov/spleendiseases.html#summary. The presence of enlarged spleens is frequently a sign that the liver and spleen are also enlarged. You see your doctor for reevaluation in 6 to 12 months or sooner if you develop symptoms. Enlarged Spleen. In most cases, treatment of the underlying cause of the enlarged spleen can prevent removal of the spleen. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. However, if you suspect your spleen is enlarged or youre having any organ-related problems, see a doctor soon. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Patients with cirrhosis can develop splenomegaly. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. HealthTap uses cookies to enhance your site experience and for analytics and advertising purposes. In most cases, an enlarged spleen isnt a condition that will simply fix itself. Adequate rest allows the body time to heal and repair itself, which might be exactly what your spleen needs to return to normal size. This site is for people diagnosed with CLL, (chronic lymphocytic Leukaemia) sndpffcl1 and despite your very slightly enlarged spleen and liver, it sounds like your blood results including liver function tests are within normal limits. Walking should be fine. An enlarged spleen usually doesn't cause symptoms. These may include: Generally, people with splenomegaly may be cared for by a physician who is managing the underlying cause. Our posts may contain affiliate links and we may receive a small commission, at no additional cost to the buyer for products purchased through the links on our site or other applicable pages. The pain may spread to the left shoulder, especially if parts of the spleen do not get enough blood and start to die. A sample of solid bone marrow may be removed in a procedure called a bone marrow biopsy. Depending upon the cause, the enlarged spleen may return to normal size and function when the underlying disease is treated or resolved. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. If we combine this information with your protected Can an enlarged spleen go back to normal? Here's what you need to know about splenomegaly. Commonly, in infectious mononucleosis, the spleen returns to normal as the infection gets better. Doctors may suspect that the spleen is enlarged when people complain of fullness or pain in the upper left portion of the abdomen or back. which is generally considered the 'safe to resume normal . What Is the Prognosis for Enlarged Spleen? What Is the Prognosis for Enlarged Spleen? include protected health information. This content does not have an English version. Imaging tests, including ultrasound, help measure the size of your spleen and whether its crowding your other organs. An enlarged spleen may not manifest any symptoms. The list is fairly long. The spleen is an organ located in the upper-left side of the abdomen. Some conditions in which splenectomy may be considered are hairy cell leukemia, thalassemia major, splenic vein thrombosis, Gaucher disease, and ITP. If an infection is causing this temporary enlargement of the spleen, the sooner you get it diagnosed and treated, the better. By using our website, you consent to our use of cookies. Cystic Fibrosis. If left untreated, it can actually pose a number of serious health problems. This is important to the spleen, because an enlarged spleen is often the result of an overworked liver 2. An enlarged spleen is usually detected during a physical exam. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2021. https://search.cdc.gov/search/index.html?query=Recommended+Adult+Immunization+Schedule&sitelimit=&utf8=%E2%9C%93&affiliate=cdc-main. Treating the underlying cause of your spleen growth will usually cause it to return to a normal, healthy size. Certain . It can also become enlarged as a result of a health condition, such as cirrhosis, leukaemia or rheumatoid arthritis. Infections, liver problems, blood cancers, and metabolic disorders can all cause your spleen to become enlarged, a condition called splenomegaly. There are 18 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. These include the pneumococcal (Pneumovax 23), meningococcal and haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccines, which protect against pneumonia, meningitis and infections of the blood, bones and joints. National Health Service (UK) Tumors in the spleen, which are typically treated with a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. If you have an enlarged spleen, these body processes will not function correctly and you need to get the problem treated. West J Med 1998; 169:88. An enlarged spleen is the result of damage or trauma to the spleen from any of several different medical conditions, diseases, or types of physical trauma. While some people with an enlarged spleen experience no symptoms, there are some specific symptoms that are associated with this condition. You can rest for an extended period of time in order to heal and repair your body. Yours seem to be little more than a set limit. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. When your spleen is enlarged, you are at an . Lab Tests Online. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. A blood test to check your levels of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets may also be ordered to help diagnose the cause of a spleen enlargement. What Are the Complications of an Enlarged Spleen? This gel helps transmit the sound waves through the skin and to the parts inside the body. How should I be concerned about this and why? Because an enlarged spleen is often times a symptom for an already existing health problem in the body, by discovering and treating this existing problem, you can bring your spleen back into proper health 2. Enlarged spleen: Bed rest won't have any effect: no benefit, no harm. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Finally, be sure to keep your vaccinations up to date because your risk of infection is increased. If bacteria cause your enlarged spleen, antibiotics may be helpful in the treatment. I have no evidence of cancer around my colon incision which was good news. Humans come in a variety of shapes and sizes. In many other situations, such as infections, lymphomas, or leukemias, again the treatment is directed towards the underlying disorder, using antibiotics or chemotherapy. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. This treatment has many side effects, including heavy vomiting. Can an enlarged spleen go back to normal? You may also experience fever, chills, severe pain, rapid breathing, shortness of breath, swollen abdomen, or yellowing of the skin and eyes if you have any of the following symptoms: fever, chills, severe pain, rapid breathing, shortness of breath, swollen abdomen, or yellowing of the If you have a ruptured spleen, your doctor advises you not to engage in high-impact exercises or strenuous activities until he or she clears you. Spleen disorders. How Hormonal Birth Control May Affect the Adolescent Brain, The Average Heights of Men Around the World, ASD Symptoms May be Present Before Your Baby First Speaks, 4.7 in. (12.0 cm) for girls, 5.1 in. cramps in the abdominal region The appetite to eat. An enlarged spleen is a symptom of something else and the something else can be any number of things. researchers found reduced activity by the enzyme in the heart, lungs, kidneys and spleen . While it cannot be cured, it is treated with a combination of medication, airway clearing techniques, and surgical interventions. Pumpkin is another excellent food to treat spleen enlargement. The spleen may become enlarged (splenomegaly) due to many different causes. An enlarged spleen may return to its normal size and function as long as the underlying disease is treated or resolved. Eat foods that are difficult to digest and avoid foods that cause spleen and liver swelling. The four most important normal functions of the spleen are as follows: . When the spleen feels painful, it is more likely that a splenic infarction has occurred. An enlarged spleen (splenomegaly) can be caused by many things. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. Can i eat vegetable or fruit to shrink my enlarged spleen? This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. . Common causes of enlarged spleen include: liver disease (cirrhosis), cancers of the blood or bone (such as lymphoma, leukemia, polycythemia vera, and thrombocythemia). Connect with a U.S. board-certified doctor by text or video anytime, anywhere. Spleen size is significantly influenced by body height and sex: Establishment of normal values for spleen size at U.S. with a cohort of 1,200 healthy individuals. Ultrasound uses sound waves to create images of inside the body on a computer screen. What Kind Of Pillow Does A Side Stomach Sleeper Use, The Benefits Of Sleeping With A Pillow Between The Legs To Manage Menstrual Cramps. Women tend to have smaller spleens than men, and taller people tend to have larger spleens than shorter people. 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\n<\/p><\/div>"}, Main organization devoted to arthritis support and education, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Health information from the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, a division of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/23\/Treat-an-Enlarged-Spleen-Step-7-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Treat-an-Enlarged-Spleen-Step-7-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/2\/23\/Treat-an-Enlarged-Spleen-Step-7-Version-2.jpg\/aid10781445-v4-728px-Treat-an-Enlarged-Spleen-Step-7-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"